Every year, in the first week of June, we the people in
India wait eagerly for the Monsoon rains. Tormented by the hot sun for more
than four months, we feel exhausted and look at the sky every now and then
wishing the rains to fall, which would be followed by a fall in the
temperature. With the approach of the rains, our dry dams, reservoirs, and
lakes would be filled with water and through the pipe lines, the water will
head towards the tanks in our houses. The farmers would get their crop fields
irrigated. People would throng sea beaches and other spots to enjoy the rains
at its first arrival.
Presume monsoon hits India in the first week of June. So what
would our lives be in the second week of
June? Some city is flooded due to excessive rains. Some farmer commits suicide
because it doesn’t rain on his land on time and his crops get damaged. Some big
city is struggling with the traffic issues. Some train gets delayed or derailed.
Some people die due to land slide. Some child falls into a manhole. People
struggle to live in their roofless houses, some walls fall down on people when
they are asleep, some trees fall down on people, etc.
India has been blessed with this geographical boon called
“Monsoon”, where every year it rains for three to four months at a particular
period. Still we don’t have a single year in which we don’t experience all the
above mentioned debacles. Nature gives us eight months to prepare for the
monsoons; however, as soon as it arrives, our lives become worse in many ways.
Monsoon has become such an element in our lives that neither we can live without
it nor can we deal with it effectively.
The question is if nature has planned Monsoon for us, why
haven’t we managed to deal with it? Why do we still have women in many villages
walk miles to get a pot of drinking water? India has always been a country of
farmers, where a majority of people survive on farming or related occupations.
However, still we haven’t done enough to secure the future of so many citizens.
We have seen numerous deaths due to cloud bursts. Have we learnt any lessons
from them? For example, are Mumbai and Uttarakhand ready to channelize the
water in case of another cloud burst?
Precisely, what we need at this point of time after 68 years
of independence is a “monsoon-ready” India. We must have better and
more number of water reservoirs spreading across the country evenly. We must
have rivers interconnected to avoid any situation of flood or drought. We must
preserve the rain water, allowing it to go underneath the ground rather than into
the sea. It’s not a work of a few days. It might take decades to achieve this
goal. However, we can achieve this goal only when we plan and work towards it.
Otherwise, even in next million years, we will continue to lose our resources
to monsoon rather than gaining from it.